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Aleksandar Vučić in a dark suit and striped tie, photographed outdoors in 2024
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Serbia's Vučić resigns as president to run for prime minister in October snap vote

Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić resigned Sunday, cutting short his second and final presidential term to lead his Serbian Progressive Party into the Oct. 25 snap parliamentary election as its prime-minister candidate. Parliament Speaker Ana Brnabić took over as acting president at a handover Monday morning; a presidential election must follow within 90 days after nearly two years of student-led anti-corruption protests.

By US Brief desk · Updated 2026-09-28T04:22:00-07:00

AI-assisted · US Brief desk · Sources listed below

What happened

Speaking at the presidential palace in Belgrade as supporters gathered outside, Vučić said, "I am resigning as president," and that he would hand over his duties to the parliament speaker on Monday morning, AFP and DW reported. Reuters quoted him telling a flag-waving crowd minutes earlier, "This is the last evening for me in this building," and that he had "faithfully served" Serbia. He is constitutionally barred from a third presidential term; his current term would otherwise have run until May 2027.

Why it matters

Serbia's prime minister is formally more powerful than the presidency, but Vučić dominated both offices. A successful switch would keep him as the country's central political figure through a turbulent election cycle, with implications for stalled EU accession talks, Serbia's refusal to join sanctions on Russia over Ukraine, and the durability of student-led opposition after nearly two years of protests, AP reported.

What’s next

Watch SNS and opposition campaigning ahead of Oct. 25, nominations for the early presidential race, and any EU or U.S. statements on election conditions and media freedom.

More context

Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić resigned Sunday, ending his second and final five-year presidential term early so he can lead his right-wing Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) into the Oct. 25 snap parliamentary election as its candidate for prime minister, Reuters, AP, and AFP reported.

Who takes over: Vučić formally handed his duties to Brnabić on Monday morning, passing her the presidential seal, pardon documents and other official records, N1 and B92 reported. Under Serbian law, outgoing parliament speaker Ana Brnabić — a close Vučić ally and former prime minister — serves as acting president for up to three months while a presidential election is organized, AP and Reuters reported. Vučić said the first round of that presidential vote would come by the end of December. Once a new parliament is seated, a new speaker takes over from Brnabić, appoints the prime minister, and schedules the presidential ballot, per AP.

Why he stepped down now: Vučić called the Oct. 25 parliamentary vote earlier this month, citing "major turbulence on the domestic political scene," AFP reported. The snap election was a core demand of a student-led protest movement that began after a November 2024 canopy collapse at the Novi Sad railway station killed 16 people and grew into a broader anti-corruption challenge to SNS rule, AP and AFP reported. Vučić has been either prime minister or president for the past 12 years; SNS has held power since 2012.

Campaign and pardons: Vučić now heads the SNS electoral list and is its prime-minister candidate. Minutes before resigning, he used presidential powers to pardon 49 people, including 23 tied to cases from the protest period — among them students and party loyalists — AFP reported. He told supporters he wanted to "compete as an ordinary man, as one of the people." The ballot pits SNS and allies against Students Win, a student-backed anti-corruption list, and European Serbia, a pro-Western opposition alliance, Reuters said; analysts cited by AP describe a tight, referendum-like contest.

Uncertainty: Wire accounts agree that Vučić announced and read a resignation on Sunday and Brnabić took over as acting president at Monday's handover, but the precise minute of formal filing with the National Assembly and the final presidential election calendar may still be set by subsequent official notices. Pre-election polling cited in secondary coverage should be treated as snapshots, not forecasts.

7 listed sources
  • Reuters (Aleksandar Vasovic), Sep 27, 2026: Serbia's President Vucic resigns ahead of October parliamentary elections
  • Associated Press via The Guardian, Sep 27, 2026: Serbia's populist president Aleksandar Vučić resigns to run for prime minister
  • AFP via France 24, Sep 27, 2026: Serbia's President Aleksandar Vucic announces resignation
  • DW (with dpa, AFP, Reuters, AP), Sep 27, 2026: Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic announces resignation
  • Anadolu Agency, Sep 27, 2026: Serbian President Vucic resigns ahead of snap parliamentary elections
  • N1 (Belgrade), Sep 28, 2026: Vucic hands over presidential duties to Ana Brnabic
  • B92 (Tanjug photos), Sep 28, 2026: Vučić predao dužnost Ani Brnabić

References listed by US Brief; a source count is not a verification score.

Editorial sourcing notes

Resignation speech, Oct. 25 parliamentary date, Brnabić interim role, 90-day presidential-election clock, and December first-round remark follow Reuters (Aleksandar Vasovic), Sep 27, 2026. Constitutional third-term ban, SNS candidacy, Novi Sad 2024 canopy collapse (16 dead), student-led protest context, and polling/atmosphere framing follow AP via The Guardian, Sep 27, 2026. Handover-to-speaker quote, pardon of 49 people (23 tied to protest-period cases), and "ordinary man" campaign line follow AFP via France 24, Sep 27, 2026. DW same-day wrap cites dpa/AFP/Reuters/AP. Treat as a developing story: formal filing of the resignation with the assembly and exact presidential calendar may still be confirmed in later official notices. Monday-morning handover to Brnabić (seal, pardon documents, official records) follows N1 and B92 (Tanjug), Sep 28, 2026.

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